Research

Media, identity, and the histories behind public life.

I study how media institutions and technologies shape political identity, public trust, and belonging, with primary attention to Ghana and African digital publics.

Dissertation research · Ghana

Before the feed, there was the radio.

To what extent are political identities and divisions on social media in Ghana continuations or remediations of identities constructed, circulated, and normalized through radio?

Discussions of digital politics often treat social media as the beginning of a new political era. My dissertation places these platforms within a longer history of political communication in Ghana.

The project examines how radio helped produce and circulate ideas about ethnicity, language, religion, region, citizenship, and political belonging. It then considers how these identities move into digital spaces, where they are repeated, contested, and reorganized.

By tracing connections across Ghana’s media history, the project explains how contemporary digital politics carries both new forms of participation and older structures of political division.

Discuss this research

Historical frame

Three periods. One continuing media history.

The dissertation traces identity and political communication through three connected periods. This approach places today’s platform politics within the longer development of institutions, broadcasting, and public life in Ghana.

01

Precolonial formations

The project begins with the ethnic, linguistic, religious, and regional forms of belonging that shaped social and political life before modern broadcasting.

02

Colonial classification and broadcasting

It then examines how British colonial administration classified populations and introduced centralized broadcasting as part of a new political communication structure.

03

Radio liberalization and digital politics

The final period follows radio from the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation’s early dominance through liberalization and into the contemporary social media environment.

Research areas

Questions that guide my work.

Across my research, I examine how communication technologies become sites where people establish credibility, negotiate identity, build communities, and struggle over political meaning.

01

Media history and remediation

How do newer media absorb, reorganize, or reproduce the political forms created by older communication systems? This area connects Ghana’s radio history with contemporary platform politics.

02

Political identity and public life

How do ethnicity, race, language, region, nationality, and political affiliation shape participation? I study how these identities influence belonging, division, and public expression.

03

Digital activism and Black political thought

This work examines social media as a space where Black political identities are debated and where competing understandings of resistance, pessimism, optimism, and collective action emerge.

04

Credibility, platforms, and artificial intelligence

I also investigate how platform cues, candidate identity, artificial intelligence, and humanlike communication influence credibility, trust, and user experience.

Selected projects

Current lines of inquiry.

These projects extend my broader interest in media, political communication, identity, credibility, and digital public life.

Ghana · Digital activism

#FixTheCountry and networked political expression

A study of the language, narratives, and public identities that developed around Ghana’s #FixTheCountry campaign during its peak period in 2021.

Black activism · Social media

Reimagining Black activism

This project places Afro-pessimism and Black optimism in conversation to examine how social media users discuss Black struggle, possibility, solidarity, and political action.

Political communication

Identity politics and source credibility

An experimental study of how candidate identity, policy credibility, and platform context may influence political evaluation and voter response.

AI · Communication technology

Humanlike chatbots and customer experience

Research examining how anthropomorphism, social presence, expectations, emotional response, and perceived control shape people’s experiences with automated service agents.

Selected publication

Media narratives. Real consequences.

My published work examines how news framing shapes public understanding of geopolitical conflict, with attention to narrative construction, institutional position, and media bias.

2025 · Interdisciplinary Research Journal · Volume 9, Issue 1

Framing Geopolitical Crises: A Comparative Study of U.S. and Middle Eastern Media Narratives, Bias, and Influence

John Acquaful

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Research conversations

Interested in this work?

I welcome conversations about Ghanaian media history, political communication, digital activism, identity, research collaboration, and related academic projects.